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45+ Spiky Fruits Names and Pictures: Durian, Rambutan and More

45+ Spiky Fruits Names and Pictures Durian, Rambutan and More
Emily Carter
Written by Emily Carter

Spiky Fruits can be confusing for beginners and even fruit enthusiasts, as many look similar but differ in taste, texture, and edibility. If you’ve ever struggled to identify or choose safe, delicious spiny fruits, this guide is for you.

Discover vibrant, tropical, and rare varieties, learn how to recognize them quickly, and explore their unique flavors and uses with confidence.

Green Red Orange Spiky Fruit Names with Pictures

Explore Spiky Fruits that appear in vibrant green, red, and orange hues. Learning these colorful fruits helps identify them easily in markets or gardens and enhances your knowledge of exotic and common spiny fruits.

Durian Spiky Fruit

Durian: Common Spiky Fruits Names

Durian is a large green spiky fruit famous in Southeast Asia. Its thick thorny shell protects soft creamy flesh inside. The fruit has a strong smell and rich taste, making it one of the most recognizable green spiky fruit names.

Spiky Rambutan Fruit

Spiky Rambutan Fruit

Rambutan is a red spiky fruit covered with soft hair-like spikes. Inside the bright red skin, it has sweet, juicy white flesh surrounding a seed. This tropical fruit is popular in Southeast Asia and often listed among red spiky fruit names.

Kiwano (Horned Melon)

Kiwano (Horned Melon)

Kiwano, also called horned melon, is an orange spiky fruit with sharp horn-like spikes on its thick skin. The inside contains bright green jelly-like pulp with edible seeds and a refreshing taste similar to cucumber and banana.

Soursop (Graviola)

Soursop (Graviola)

Soursop is a green spiky fruit with a soft spiny outer skin. It grows in tropical regions and contains white fibrous pulp with black seeds. The fruit tastes sweet and slightly sour, commonly used in juices and desserts.

Jackfruit (green spiky fruit)

Jackfruit (green spiky fruit)

Jackfruit is a very large green spiky fruit with a rough, spiny outer surface. Inside, it contains yellow sweet bulbs surrounding seeds. It is widely grown in South Asia and is known as one of the biggest tropical fruits.

Breadfruit

Breadfruit - Spiky Fruits Name

Breadfruit is a round green spiky fruit with a textured, slightly prickly surface. The flesh inside becomes soft and starchy when cooked. It is commonly used as a staple food in many tropical regions and island cuisines.

Lychee (red spiky fruit)

Lychee - Spiky Fruits Name

Lychee is a small red spiky fruit with a rough, bumpy outer shell. Inside, it contains sweet, juicy white flesh and a single seed. This tropical fruit is widely enjoyed fresh, especially in Asian desserts and drinks.

Read also: 15 Types of Lychee with Images

Longan (slightly rough skin)

Longan (slightly rough skin)

Longan is a small fruit with light brown, slightly rough skin rather than sharp spikes. Inside, it has sweet translucent flesh surrounding a shiny black seed. It is related to lychee and popular in many Asian cuisines.

Salak (Snake Fruit)

Salak (Snake Fruit) - Spiky Fruits Name

Salak, known as snake fruit, is a reddish-brown spiky fruit with sharp pointed scales that resemble snake skin. The inside contains crisp, sweet-tart flesh divided into segments, commonly eaten fresh in Southeast Asia.

Prickly Pear (Cactus Fruit)

Prickly Pear (Cactus Fruit)

Prickly pear is an orange to red spiky fruit that grows on cactus plants. The outer skin has tiny sharp spines, while the inside contains sweet juicy pulp with many edible seeds, commonly used in juices and desserts.

Read also: Pear Varieties with Pictures

Green Red Orange Spiky Fruit Names with Pictures
Green Red Orange Spiky Fruit Names with Pictures

Spiky Asian Fruits Name and Pictures

Discover lesser-known Spiky Fruits Names that are rare or exotic. Below is list of spiky fruits with images:

  • Pulasan
    Pulasan is a tropical Southeast Asian spiky fruit related to rambutan. It has a red rind with soft spines and contains juicy white flesh known for its sweet flavor.
Pulasan - Spiky Asian Fruits Name
  • Cempedak
    Cempedak is a tropical Asian fruit from the jackfruit family, grown in Indonesia and Malaysia. Its rough spiny skin covers soft yellow flesh with a strong aroma.
Spiky Asian Fruits Names - Cempedak
  • Marang Spiky Fruit
    Marang is a tropical fruit native to the Philippines. It has soft green spines on its rind and contains creamy white segments with a naturally sweet flavor.
Marang
  • Santol (rough outer varieties)
    Santol is a tropical Southeast Asian fruit with a rough outer skin. Some varieties appear slightly spiny and contain white or pink pulp with sweet and sour flavor.
Santol (rough outer varieties)
  • Gac Fruit
    Gac fruit is a bright orange-red tropical fruit native to Southeast Asia. It has a rough, spiky or warty rind and contains deep red pulp used in foods.
Gac, from the Vietnamese gấc, scientific name Momordica cochinchinensis
  • Annona (spiny varieties)
    Some Annona fruits develop slightly spiny or bumpy outer surfaces. These tropical fruits contain creamy sweet pulp and grow widely in warm climates.
Annona (spiny varieties)
  • Cherimoya (knobby surface)
    Cherimoya is a tropical fruit with a green knobby surface rather than sharp spines. It belongs to the Annona family and contains sweet custard-like flesh.
Cherimoya (knobby surface)
  • Custard Apple (Sugar Apple)
    Custard Apple, also called Sugar Apple, is a tropical fruit with a segmented bumpy surface. It contains creamy white pulp known for its naturally sweet flavor.
Custard Apple (Sugar Apple)

Cactus Spiny Fruits with Information

Identify Spiky Fruits that grow on cacti, such as prickly pears and barrel cactus fruits. Learn how these spiny fruits survive harsh climates, their nutritional value, and tips for safe handling and consumption.

  • Dragon Fruit (Pitaya)
    Dragon Fruit, also called Pitaya, is a tropical cactus fruit with a bright pink or yellow skin and small scales. It contains white or red flesh filled with tiny edible black seeds.
Dragon Fruit (Pitaya)

Read also: Types of Dragon Fruits

  • Barrel Cactus Fruit
    Barrel Cactus Fruit grows on barrel-shaped desert cacti and develops from bright flowers. The fruit is small, yellow to red, and contains pulp with many tiny seeds.
Barrel Cactus Fruit
  • Cholla Cactus Fruit
    Cholla Cactus Fruit grows on cholla cacti in desert regions of North America. The fruit is small, often green to red, and contains edible pulp with numerous seeds.
Cholla Cactus Spiky Fruit
  • Organ Pipe Cactus Fruit
    Organ Pipe Cactus Fruit grows on the organ pipe cactus in desert environments. The fruit has a red outer skin and contains juicy pulp filled with many small seeds.
Organ Pipe Cactus Fruit
  • Saguaro Cactus Fruit
    Saguaro Cactus Fruit grows on the giant saguaro cactus in the Sonoran Desert. The red fruit splits open when ripe, revealing sweet pulp and many tiny seeds.
Saguaro Cactus Fruit

Read also: Types of Cactus Fruits and Pictures

Rare Spiky Fruits Name with Pictures

  • Monkey Orange
    Monkey Orange is a tropical African fruit with a hard, spiny rind. Inside, it contains sweet, aromatic pulp and edible seeds enjoyed by locals and wildlife.
  • Hedgehog Fruit (Durio graveolens)
    Hedgehog Fruit is a wild durian species from Southeast Asia. It has a bright orange-red spiky shell and contains creamy, sweet flesh with a strong aroma.
  • Pandanus Fruit (Screw Pine Fruit)
    Pandanus Fruit grows on tropical screw pine trees. The large fruit is composed of multiple segments, some with spiny surfaces, and contains fibrous, starchy pulp.
  • Osage Orange (Hedge Apple)
    Osage Orange, also called Hedge Apple, is a North American fruit with a rough, bumpy, slightly spiny green surface. It contains a fibrous interior, mostly used for wildlife forage.
  • Datura Fruit (spiky capsule, toxic)
    Datura Fruit is a small, spiky capsule from the toxic Datura plant. Its seeds and pulp are poisonous, and it should never be consumed.
  • Horse Chestnut (spiny husk)
    Horse Chestnut produces a brown nut encased in a thick green spiny husk. The seeds are inedible raw but widely used for ornamental purposes.
  • Sweet Chestnut (spiky burr)
    Sweet Chestnut grows in temperate regions. The edible nuts are protected inside a spiny green burr that splits open when ripe.
  • Beech Nut (spiny husk)
    Beech Nut develops inside a small spiny husk from beech trees. The nuts are edible after roasting and have a slightly sweet, nutty flavor.
  • Castor Bean Fruit (spiny capsule)
    Castor Bean Fruit is a spiky capsule from the castor plant. It contains highly toxic seeds used industrially to produce castor oil.
  • Bur Cucumber Fruit
    Bur Cucumber Fruit grows on vining plants in tropical and subtropical regions. The fruit is covered in small hooked spines and contains fibrous pulp with seeds.
Rare Spiky Fruits Name with Pictures
Rare Spiky Fruits Name with Pictures

Additional Spiny or Thorny Fruits with their Images

Fruit NameDescription
Thorn Apple FruitSpiky capsule from the Datura plant; seeds are toxic and inedible.
Sea Buckthorn BerriesSmall orange berries on a thorny shrub; tart, vitamin-rich, used in juices and jams.
Hawthorn FruitRed berries on thorny shrubs; tart flavor, used in jams and traditional medicine.
Blackthorn (Sloe)Dark purple-blue berries on spiny shrubs; tart, used in liqueurs, jams, and preserves.
Buffalo Thorn FruitSmall yellow-orange fruits on thorny African shrubs; sour, edible, used locally in foods.
Desert LimeSmall green fruit from thorny Australian trees; tart, high in vitamin C, used in sauces and preserves.
Kei AppleYellow-orange fruits on thorny African shrubs; tart to sweet, edible raw or in jams.
Natal PlumRed plum-like fruit on thorny South African shrubs; sweet, edible, used fresh or in jams.
Devil’s Claw FruitSpiny African plant with hooked seed pods; inedible, used traditionally for medicinal purposes.
Tribulus FruitSharp, spiky seed pods from puncture vine; inedible, attach to animals and humans.
Additional Spiny or Thorny Fruits with their Images
Additional Spiny or Thorny Fruits with their Images

FAQs about Spiky Fruits with Answer

What are 13 spiky fruits that actually have thorns?

Thorn Apple, Durian, Rambutan, Cempedak, Marang, Santol, Gac Fruit, Pulasan, Hawthorn Fruit, Sea Buckthorn Berries, Jackfruit, Horned Melon, and Cherimoya all have spiky or thorny outer skins.

What are spiky green fruits?

Durian, Jackfruit, Horned Melon, Marang, and Green Cherimoya are examples of green fruits with spiky or rough skins.

What are red spiky fruits names?

Rambutan, Pulasan, and certain varieties of Hawthorn Fruit are red fruits that have spiky or thorny outer skins.

What are yellow spiky fruits?

Yellow Durian, Yellow Gac Fruit, and Cempedak are examples of yellow fruits with spiky or rough exteriors.

Why do fruits have thorns?

Fruits develop thorns to protect themselves from animals and pests. The spikes prevent eating, help the seeds grow safely, and increase survival chances in the wild.

How many small spiky fruits are there with names?

Some small spiky fruits include Hawthorn Fruit, Sea Buckthorn Berries, Rambutan, Pulasan, and Gac Fruit. These are usually under 5 cm and have protective spiky skins.

What are spiky Asian fruits?

Durian, Rambutan, Pulasan, Cempedak, Marang, Santol, Jackfruit, and Gac Fruit are spiky fruits commonly found in various parts of Asia.

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About the author

Emily Carter

Emily Carter

Emily Carter is an ESL Content Specialist and English Language Educator with extensive experience helping non-native speakers improve their English. She helps learners strengthen their English through visuals, clear grammar tips, and practical vocabulary. Her expertise empowers learners to understand, whether for school, work, or daily life.

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